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Text File | 1992-06-24 | 33.2 KB | 1,278 lines

head 1.1; branch ; access ; symbols ; locks ; strict; comment @ * @; 1.1 date 92.06.09.14.26.47; author secor; state Exp; branches ; next ; desc @@ 1.1 log @Initial revision @ text @/* Handle SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger. Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "defs.h" #include <sys/types.h> #include <signal.h> #include <string.h> #include "link.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <fcntl.h> #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS /* SunOS shared libs need the nlist structure. */ #include <a.out.h> #endif #include "symtab.h" #include "bfd.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "command.h" #include "target.h" #include "frame.h" #include "regex.h" #include "inferior.h" #define MAX_PATH_SIZE 256 /* FIXME: Should be dynamic */ /* On SVR4 systems, for the initial implementation, use main() as the "startup mapping complete" breakpoint address. The models for SunOS and SVR4 dynamic linking debugger support are different in that SunOS hits one breakpoint when all mapping is complete while using the SVR4 debugger support takes two breakpoint hits for each file mapped, and there is no way to know when the "last" one is hit. Both these mechanisms should be tied to a "breakpoint service routine" that gets automatically executed whenever one of the breakpoints indicating a change in mapping is hit. This is a future enhancement. (FIXME) */ #define BKPT_AT_MAIN 1 /* local data declarations */ #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS #define DEBUG_BASE "_DYNAMIC" #define LM_ADDR(so) ((so) -> lm.lm_addr) #define LM_NEXT(so) ((so) -> lm.lm_next) #define LM_NAME(so) ((so) -> lm.lm_name) static struct link_dynamic dynamic_copy; static struct link_dynamic_2 ld_2_copy; static struct ld_debug debug_copy; static CORE_ADDR debug_addr; static CORE_ADDR flag_addr; #else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ #define DEBUG_BASE "_r_debug" #define LM_ADDR(so) ((so) -> lm.l_addr) #define LM_NEXT(so) ((so) -> lm.l_next) #define LM_NAME(so) ((so) -> lm.l_name) static struct r_debug debug_copy; char shadow_contents[BREAKPOINT_MAX]; /* Stash old bkpt addr contents */ #endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ struct so_list { struct so_list *next; /* next structure in linked list */ struct link_map lm; /* copy of link map from inferior */ struct link_map *lmaddr; /* addr in inferior lm was read from */ CORE_ADDR lmend; /* upper addr bound of mapped object */ char so_name[MAX_PATH_SIZE]; /* shared object lib name (FIXME) */ char symbols_loaded; /* flag: symbols read in yet? */ char from_tty; /* flag: print msgs? */ bfd *so_bfd; /* bfd for so_name */ struct objfile *objfile; /* objfile for loaded lib */ struct section_table *sections; struct section_table *sections_end; struct section_table *textsection; }; static struct so_list *so_list_head; /* List of known shared objects */ static CORE_ADDR debug_base; /* Base of dynamic linker structures */ static CORE_ADDR breakpoint_addr; /* Address where end bkpt is set */ /* Local function prototypes */ static void special_symbol_handling PARAMS ((struct so_list *)); static void sharedlibrary_command PARAMS ((char *, int)); static int enable_break PARAMS ((void)); static int disable_break PARAMS ((void)); static void info_sharedlibrary_command PARAMS ((char *, int)); static int symbol_add_stub PARAMS ((char *)); static struct so_list * find_solib PARAMS ((struct so_list *)); static struct link_map * first_link_map_member PARAMS ((void)); static CORE_ADDR locate_base PARAMS ((void)); static void solib_map_sections PARAMS ((struct so_list *)); #ifdef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS static int look_for_base PARAMS ((int, CORE_ADDR)); static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, char *)); #else static void solib_add_common_symbols PARAMS ((struct rtc_symb *, struct objfile *)); #endif /* LOCAL FUNCTION solib_map_sections -- open bfd and build sections for shared lib SYNOPSIS static void solib_map_sections (struct so_list *so) DESCRIPTION Given a pointer to one of the shared objects in our list of mapped objects, use the recorded name to open a bfd descriptor for the object, build a section table, and then relocate all the section addresses by the base address at which the shared object was mapped. FIXMES In most (all?) cases the shared object file name recorded in the dynamic linkage tables will be a fully qualified pathname. For cases where it isn't, do we really mimic the systems search mechanism correctly in the below code (particularly the tilde expansion stuff?). */ static void solib_map_sections (so) struct so_list *so; { char *filename; char *scratch_pathname; int scratch_chan; struct section_table *p; filename = tilde_expand (so -> so_name); make_cleanup (free, filename); scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, filename, O_RDONLY, 0, &scratch_pathname); if (scratch_chan < 0) { scratch_chan = openp (getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"), 1, filename, O_RDONLY, 0, &scratch_pathname); } if (scratch_chan < 0) { perror_with_name (filename); } so -> so_bfd = bfd_fdopenr (scratch_pathname, NULL, scratch_chan); if (!so -> so_bfd) { error ("Could not open `%s' as an executable file: %s", scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error)); } if (!bfd_check_format (so -> so_bfd, bfd_object)) { error ("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s.", scratch_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error)); } if (build_section_table (so -> so_bfd, &so -> sections, &so -> sections_end)) { error ("Can't find the file sections in `%s': %s", exec_bfd -> filename, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error)); } for (p = so -> sections; p < so -> sections_end; p++) { /* Relocate the section binding addresses as recorded in the shared object's file by the base address to which the object was actually mapped. */ p -> addr += (CORE_ADDR) LM_ADDR (so); p -> endaddr += (CORE_ADDR) LM_ADDR (so); so -> lmend = (CORE_ADDR) max (p -> endaddr, so -> lmend); if (strcmp (p -> sec_ptr -> name, ".text") == 0) { so -> textsection = p; } } } /* Read all dynamically loaded common symbol definitions from the inferior and add them to the minimal symbol table for the shared library objfile. */ #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS static void solib_add_common_symbols (rtc_symp, objfile) struct rtc_symb *rtc_symp; struct objfile *objfile; { struct rtc_symb inferior_rtc_symb; struct nlist inferior_rtc_nlist; int len; char *name; char *origname; init_minimal_symbol_collection (); make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0); while (rtc_symp) { read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) rtc_symp, (char *) &inferior_rtc_symb, sizeof (inferior_rtc_symb)); read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) inferior_rtc_symb.rtc_sp, (char *) &inferior_rtc_nlist, sizeof(inferior_rtc_nlist)); if (inferior_rtc_nlist.n_type == N_COMM) { /* FIXME: The length of the symbol name is not available, but in the current implementation the common symbol is allocated immediately behind the name of the symbol. */ len = inferior_rtc_nlist.n_value - inferior_rtc_nlist.n_un.n_strx; origname = name = xmalloc (len); read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) inferior_rtc_nlist.n_un.n_name, name, len); /* Don't enter the symbol twice if the target is re-run. */ #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE if (*name == '_') { name++; } #endif /* FIXME: Do we really want to exclude symbols which happen to match symbols for other locations in the inferior's address space, even when they are in different linkage units? */ if (lookup_minimal_symbol (name, (struct objfile *) NULL) == NULL) { name = obsavestring (name, strlen (name), &objfile -> symbol_obstack); prim_record_minimal_symbol (name, inferior_rtc_nlist.n_value, mst_bss); } free (origname); } rtc_symp = inferior_rtc_symb.rtc_next; } /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current minimal symbols for this objfile. */ install_minimal_symbols (objfile); } #endif /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ #ifdef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS /* LOCAL FUNCTION bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol SYNOPSIS CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname) DESCRIPTION An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for bfd's that are only temporary anyway. This is used by the shared library support to find the address of the debugger interface structures in the shared library. Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no such symbol). FIXME: See if there is a less "expensive" way of doing this. Also see if there is already another bfd or gdb function that specifically does this, and if so, use it. */ static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (abfd, symname) bfd *abfd; char *symname; { unsigned int storage_needed; asymbol *sym; asymbol **symbol_table; unsigned int number_of_symbols; unsigned int i; struct cleanup *back_to; CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0; storage_needed = get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd); if (storage_needed > 0) { symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed); back_to = make_cleanup (free, (PTR)symbol_table); number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table); for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++) { sym = *symbol_table++; if (strcmp (sym -> name, symname) == 0) { symaddr = sym -> value; break; } } do_cleanups (back_to); } return (symaddr); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION look_for_base -- examine file for each mapped address segment SYNOPSYS static int look_for_base (int fd, CORE_ADDR baseaddr) DESCRIPTION This function is passed to proc_iterate_over_mappings, which causes it to get called once for each mapped address space, with an open file descriptor for the file mapped to that space, and the base address of that mapped space. Our job is to find the symbol DEBUG_BASE in the file that this fd is open on, if it exists, and if so, initialize the dynamic linker structure base address debug_base. Note that this is a computationally expensive proposition, since we basically have to open a bfd on every call, so we specifically avoid opening the exec file. */ static int look_for_base (fd, baseaddr) int fd; CORE_ADDR baseaddr; { bfd *interp_bfd; CORE_ADDR address; /* If the fd is -1, then there is no file that corresponds to this mapped memory segment, so skip it. Also, if the fd corresponds to the exec file, skip it as well. */ if ((fd == -1) || fdmatch (fileno ((FILE *)(exec_bfd -> iostream)), fd)) { return (0); } /* Try to open whatever random file this fd corresponds to. Note that we have no way currently to find the filename. Don't gripe about any problems we might have, just fail. */ if ((interp_bfd = bfd_fdopenr ("unnamed", NULL, fd)) == NULL) { return (0); } if (!bfd_check_format (interp_bfd, bfd_object)) { bfd_close (interp_bfd); return (0); } /* Now try to find our DEBUG_BASE symbol in this file, which we at least know to be a valid ELF executable or shared library. */ if ((address = bfd_lookup_symbol (interp_bfd, DEBUG_BASE)) == 0) { bfd_close (interp_bfd); return (0); } /* Eureka! We found the symbol. But now we may need to relocate it by the base address. If the symbol's value is less than the base address of the shared library, then it hasn't yet been relocated by the dynamic linker, and we have to do it ourself. FIXME: Note that we make the assumption that the first segment that corresponds to the shared library has the base address to which the library was relocated. */ if (address < baseaddr) { address += baseaddr; } debug_base = address; bfd_close (interp_bfd); return (1); } #endif /* LOCAL FUNCTION locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs SYNOPSIS CORE_ADDR locate_base (void) DESCRIPTION For both the SunOS and SVR4 shared library implementations, if the inferior executable has been linked dynamically, there is a single address somewhere in the inferior's data space which is the key to locating all of the dynamic linker's runtime structures. This address is the value of the symbol defined by the macro DEBUG_BASE. The job of this function is to find and return that address, or to return 0 if there is no such address (the executable is statically linked for example). For SunOS, the job is almost trivial, since the dynamic linker and all of it's structures are statically linked to the executable at link time. Thus the symbol for the address we are looking for has already been added to the minimal symbol table for the executable's objfile at the time the symbol file's symbols were read, and all we have to do is look it up there. Note that we explicitly do NOT want to find the copies in the shared library. The SVR4 version is much more complicated because the dynamic linker and it's structures are located in the shared C library, which gets run as the executable's "interpreter" by the kernel. We have to go to a lot more work to discover the address of DEBUG_BASE. Because of this complexity, we cache the value we find and return that value on subsequent invocations. Note there is no copy in the executable symbol tables. Note that we can assume nothing about the process state at the time we need to find this address. We may be stopped on the first instruc- tion of the interpreter (C shared library), the first instruction of the executable itself, or somewhere else entirely (if we attached to the process for example). */ static CORE_ADDR locate_base () { #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; CORE_ADDR address = 0; /* For SunOS, we want to limit the search for DEBUG_BASE to the executable being debugged, since there is a duplicate named symbol in the shared library. We don't want the shared library versions. */ msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (DEBUG_BASE, symfile_objfile); if ((msymbol != NULL) && (msymbol -> address != 0)) { address = msymbol -> address; } return (address); #else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ /* Check to see if we have a currently valid address, and if so, avoid doing all this work again and just return the cached address. If we have no cached address, ask the /proc support interface to iterate over the list of mapped address segments, calling look_for_base() for each segment. When we are done, we will have either found the base address or not. */ if (debug_base == 0) { proc_iterate_over_mappings (look_for_base); } return (debug_base); #endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ } static struct link_map * first_link_map_member () { struct link_map *lm = NULL; #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &dynamic_copy, sizeof (dynamic_copy)); if (dynamic_copy.ld_version >= 2) { /* It is a version that we can deal with, so read in the secondary structure and find the address of the link map list from it. */ read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) dynamic_copy.ld_un.ld_2, (char *) &ld_2_copy, sizeof (struct link_dynamic_2)); lm = ld_2_copy.ld_loaded; } #else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (struct r_debug)); lm = debug_copy.r_map; #endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ return (lm); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION find_solib -- step through list of shared objects SYNOPSIS struct so_list *find_solib (struct so_list *so_list_ptr) DESCRIPTION This module contains the routine which finds the names of any loaded "images" in the current process. The argument in must be NULL on the first call, and then the returned value must be passed in on subsequent calls. This provides the capability to "step" down the list of loaded objects. On the last object, a NULL value is returned. The arg and return value are "struct link_map" pointers, as defined in <link.h>. */ static struct so_list * find_solib (so_list_ptr) struct so_list *so_list_ptr; /* Last lm or NULL for first one */ { struct so_list *so_list_next = NULL; struct link_map *lm = NULL; struct so_list *new; if (so_list_ptr == NULL) { /* We are setting up for a new scan through the loaded images. */ if ((so_list_next = so_list_head) == NULL) { /* We have not already read in the dynamic linking structures from the inferior, lookup the address of the base structure. */ debug_base = locate_base (); if (debug_base > 0) { /* Read the base structure in and find the address of the first link map list member. */ lm = first_link_map_member (); } } } else { /* We have been called before, and are in the process of walking the shared library list. Advance to the next shared object. */ if ((lm = LM_NEXT (so_list_ptr)) == NULL) { /* We have hit the end of the list, so check to see if any were added, but be quiet if we can't read from the target any more. */ int status = target_read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) so_list_ptr -> lmaddr, (char *) &(so_list_ptr -> lm), sizeof (struct link_map)); if (status == 0) { lm = LM_NEXT (so_list_ptr); } else { lm = NULL; } } so_list_next = so_list_ptr -> next; } if ((so_list_next == NULL) && (lm != NULL)) { /* Get next link map structure from inferior image and build a local abbreviated load_map structure */ new = (struct so_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct so_list)); (void) memset ((char *) new, 0, sizeof (struct so_list)); new -> lmaddr = lm; /* Add the new node as the next node in the list, or as the root node if this is the first one. */ if (so_list_ptr != NULL) { so_list_ptr -> next = new; } else { so_list_head = new; } so_list_next = new; read_memory ((CORE_ADDR) lm, (char *) &(new -> lm), sizeof (struct link_map)); /* For the SVR4 version, there is one entry that has no name (for the inferior executable) since it is not a shared object. */ if (LM_NAME (new) != 0) { if (!target_read_string((CORE_ADDR) LM_NAME (new), new -> so_name, MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1)) error ("find_solib: Can't read pathname for load map\n"); new -> so_name[MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = 0; solib_map_sections (new); } } return (so_list_next); } /* A small stub to get us past the arg-passing pinhole of catch_errors. */ static int symbol_add_stub (arg) char *arg; { register struct so_list *so = (struct so_list *) arg; /* catch_errs bogon */ so -> objfile = symbol_file_add (so -> so_name, so -> from_tty, (unsigned int) so -> textsection -> addr, 0, 0, 0); return (1); } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_add -- add a shared library file to the symtab and section list SYNOPSIS void solib_add (char *arg_string, int from_tty, struct target_ops *target) DESCRIPTION */ void solib_add (arg_string, from_tty, target) char *arg_string; int from_tty; struct target_ops *target; { register struct so_list *so = NULL; /* link map state variable */ char *re_err; int count; int old; if ((re_err = re_comp (arg_string ? arg_string : ".")) != NULL) { error ("Invalid regexp: %s", re_err); } /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is frameless. */ reinit_frame_cache (); while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL) { if (so -> so_name[0] && re_exec (so -> so_name)) { if (so -> symbols_loaded) { if (from_tty) { printf ("Symbols already loaded for %s\n", so -> so_name); } } else { catch_errors (symbol_add_stub, (char *) so, "Error while reading shared library symbols:\n"); special_symbol_handling (so); so -> symbols_loaded = 1; so -> from_tty = from_tty; } } } /* Now add the shared library sections to the section table of the specified target, if any. */ if (target) { /* Count how many new section_table entries there are. */ so = NULL; count = 0; while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL) { if (so -> so_name[0]) { count += so -> sections_end - so -> sections; } } if (count) { /* Reallocate the target's section table including the new size. */ if (target -> to_sections) { old = target -> to_sections_end - target -> to_sections; target -> to_sections = (struct section_table *) realloc ((char *)target -> to_sections, (sizeof (struct section_table)) * (count + old)); } else { old = 0; target -> to_sections = (struct section_table *) malloc ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * count); } target -> to_sections_end = target -> to_sections + (count + old); /* Add these section table entries to the target's table. */ while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL) { if (so -> so_name[0]) { count = so -> sections_end - so -> sections; bcopy (so -> sections, (char *)(target -> to_sections + old), (sizeof (struct section_table)) * count); old += count; } } } } } /* LOCAL FUNCTION info_sharedlibrary_command -- code for "info sharedlibrary" SYNOPSIS static void info_sharedlibrary_command () DESCRIPTION Walk through the shared library list and print information about each attached library. */ static void info_sharedlibrary_command (ignore, from_tty) char *ignore; int from_tty; { register struct so_list *so = NULL; /* link map state variable */ int header_done = 0; if (exec_bfd == NULL) { printf ("No exec file.\n"); return; } while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL) { if (so -> so_name[0]) { if (!header_done) { printf("%-12s%-12s%-12s%s\n", "From", "To", "Syms Read", "Shared Object Library"); header_done++; } printf ("%-12s", local_hex_string_custom ((int) LM_ADDR (so), "08")); printf ("%-12s", local_hex_string_custom (so -> lmend, "08")); printf ("%-12s", so -> symbols_loaded ? "Yes" : "No"); printf ("%s\n", so -> so_name); } } if (so_list_head == NULL) { printf ("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n"); } } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_address -- check to see if an address is in a shared lib SYNOPSIS int solib_address (CORE_ADDR address) DESCRIPTION Provides a hook for other gdb routines to discover whether or not a particular address is within the mapped address space of a shared library. Any address between the base mapping address and the first address beyond the end of the last mapping, is considered to be within the shared library address space, for our purposes. For example, this routine is called at one point to disable breakpoints which are in shared libraries that are not currently mapped in. */ int solib_address (address) CORE_ADDR address; { register struct so_list *so = 0; /* link map state variable */ while ((so = find_solib (so)) != NULL) { if (so -> so_name[0]) { if ((address >= (CORE_ADDR) LM_ADDR (so)) && (address < (CORE_ADDR) so -> lmend)) { return (1); } } } return (0); } /* Called by free_all_symtabs */ void clear_solib() { struct so_list *next; while (so_list_head) { if (so_list_head -> sections) { free ((PTR)so_list_head -> sections); } if (so_list_head -> so_bfd) { bfd_close (so_list_head -> so_bfd); } next = so_list_head -> next; free((PTR)so_list_head); so_list_head = next; } debug_base = 0; } /* LOCAL FUNCTION disable_break -- remove the "mapping changed" breakpoint SYNOPSIS static int disable_break () DESCRIPTION Removes the breakpoint that gets hit when the dynamic linker completes a mapping change. */ static int disable_break () { int status = 1; #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS int in_debugger = 0; /* Read the debugger structure from the inferior to retrieve the address of the breakpoint and the original contents of the breakpoint address. Remove the breakpoint by writing the original contents back. */ read_memory (debug_addr, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (debug_copy)); /* Set `in_debugger' to zero now. */ write_memory (flag_addr, (char *) &in_debugger, sizeof (in_debugger)); breakpoint_addr = (CORE_ADDR) debug_copy.ldd_bp_addr; write_memory (breakpoint_addr, (char *) &debug_copy.ldd_bp_inst, sizeof (debug_copy.ldd_bp_inst)); #else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ /* Note that breakpoint address and original contents are in our address space, so we just need to write the original contents back. */ if (memory_remove_breakpoint (breakpoint_addr, shadow_contents) != 0) { status = 0; } #endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ /* For the SVR4 version, we always know the breakpoint address. For the SunOS version we don't know it until the above code is executed. Grumble if we are stopped anywhere besides the breakpoint address. */ if (stop_pc != breakpoint_addr) { warning ("stopped at unknown breakpoint while handling shared libraries"); } return (status); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION enable_break -- arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint SYNOPSIS int enable_break (void) DESCRIPTION Both the SunOS and the SVR4 dynamic linkers have, as part of their debugger interface, support for arranging for the inferior to hit a breakpoint after mapping in the shared libraries. This function enables that breakpoint. For SunOS, there is a special flag location (in_debugger) which we set to 1. When the dynamic linker sees this flag set, it will set a breakpoint at a location known only to itself, after saving the original contents of that place and the breakpoint address itself, in it's own internal structures. When we resume the inferior, it will eventually take a SIGTRAP when it runs into the breakpoint. We handle this (in a different place) by restoring the contents of the breakpointed location (which is only known after it stops), chasing around to locate the shared libraries that have been loaded, then resuming. For SVR4, the debugger interface structure contains a member (r_brk) which is statically initialized at the time the shared library is built, to the offset of a function (_r_debug_state) which is guaran- teed to be called once before mapping in a library, and again when the mapping is complete. At the time we are examining this member, it contains only the unrelocated offset of the function, so we have to do our own relocation. Later, when the dynamic linker actually runs, it relocates r_brk to be the actual address of _r_debug_state(). The debugger interface structure also contains an enumeration which is set to either RT_ADD or RT_DELETE prior to changing the mapping, depending upon whether or not the library is being mapped or unmapped, and then set to RT_CONSISTENT after the library is mapped/unmapped. */ static int enable_break () { int j; #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS int in_debugger; /* Get link_dynamic structure */ j = target_read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &dynamic_copy, sizeof (dynamic_copy)); if (j) { /* unreadable */ return (0); } /* Calc address of debugger interface structure */ debug_addr = (CORE_ADDR) dynamic_copy.ldd; /* Calc address of `in_debugger' member of debugger interface structure */ flag_addr = debug_addr + (CORE_ADDR) ((char *) &debug_copy.ldd_in_debugger - (char *) &debug_copy); /* Write a value of 1 to this member. */ in_debugger = 1; write_memory (flag_addr, (char *) &in_debugger, sizeof (in_debugger)); #else /* SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ #ifdef BKPT_AT_MAIN struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("main", symfile_objfile); if ((msymbol != NULL) && (msymbol -> address != 0)) { breakpoint_addr = msymbol -> address; } else { return (0); } if (target_insert_breakpoint (breakpoint_addr, shadow_contents) != 0) { return (0); } #else /* !BKPT_AT_MAIN */ struct symtab_and_line sal; /* Read the debugger interface structure directly. */ read_memory (debug_base, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (debug_copy)); /* Set breakpoint at the debugger interface stub routine that will be called just prior to each mapping change and again after the mapping change is complete. Set up the (nonexistent) handler to deal with hitting these breakpoints. (FIXME). */ warning ("'%s': line %d: missing SVR4 support code", __FILE__, __LINE__); #endif /* BKPT_AT_MAIN */ #endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ return (1); } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support SYNOPSIS void solib_create_inferior_hook() DESCRIPTION When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK. For both SunOS shared libraries, and SVR4 shared libraries, we can arrange to cooperate with the dynamic linker to discover the names of shared libraries that are dynamically linked, and the base addresses to which they are linked. This function is responsible for discovering those names and addresses, and saving sufficient information about them to allow their symbols to be read at a later time. FIXME Between enable_break() and disable_break(), this code does not properly handle hitting breakpoints which the user might have set in the startup code or in the dynamic linker itself. Proper handling will probably have to wait until the implementation is changed to use the "breakpoint handler function" method. Also, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow. */ void solib_create_inferior_hook() { if ((debug_base = locate_base ()) == 0) { /* Can't find the symbol or the executable is statically linked. */ return; } if (!enable_break ()) { warning ("shared library handler failed to enable breakpoint"); return; } /* Now run the target. It will eventually hit the breakpoint, at which point all of the libraries will have been mapped in and we can go groveling around in the dynamic linker structures to find out what we need to know about them. */ clear_proceed_status (); stop_soon_quietly = 1; stop_signal = 0; do { target_resume (0, stop_signal); wait_for_inferior (); } while (stop_signal != SIGTRAP); stop_soon_quietly = 0; /* We are now either at the "mapping complete" breakpoint (or somewhere else, a condition we aren't prepared to deal with anyway), so adjust the PC as necessary after a breakpoint, disable the breakpoint, and add any shared libraries that were mapped in. */ if (DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK) { stop_pc -= DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK; write_register (PC_REGNUM, stop_pc); } if (!disable_break ()) { warning ("shared library handler failed to disable breakpoint"); } solib_add ((char *) 0, 0, (struct target_ops *) 0); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION special_symbol_handling -- additional shared library symbol handling SYNOPSIS void special_symbol_handling (struct so_list *so) DESCRIPTION Once the symbols from a shared object have been loaded in the usual way, we are called to do any system specific symbol handling that is needed. For Suns, this consists of grunging around in the dynamic linkers structures to find symbol definitions for "common" symbols and adding them to the minimal symbol table for the corresponding objfile. */ static void special_symbol_handling (so) struct so_list *so; { #ifndef SVR4_SHARED_LIBS /* Read the debugger structure from the inferior, just to make sure we have a current copy. */ read_memory (debug_addr, (char *) &debug_copy, sizeof (debug_copy)); /* Get common symbol definitions for the loaded object. */ if (debug_copy.ldd_cp) { solib_add_common_symbols (debug_copy.ldd_cp, so -> objfile); } #endif /* !SVR4_SHARED_LIBS */ } /* LOCAL FUNCTION sharedlibrary_command -- handle command to explicitly add library SYNOPSIS static void sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty) DESCRIPTION */ static void sharedlibrary_command (args, from_tty) char *args; int from_tty; { dont_repeat (); solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0); } void _initialize_solib() { add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, sharedlibrary_command, "Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP."); add_info ("sharedlibrary", info_sharedlibrary_command, "Status of loaded shared object libraries."); } @